Which of the following is an example of the Organizational subsystem?

The organizational subsystem within a police department refers to the structural elements that facilitate the functioning and management of the police force as a whole. Patrol is a prime example of this subsystem because it constitutes the foundational operational structure responsible for maintaining public order, responding to incidents, and engaging with the community. The patrol division's organization directly influences other areas of police work, such as how resources are allocated, how officers are deployed, and how community relations are fostered.

In contrast, while traffic enforcement, criminal investigations, and traffic planning are critical functions within a police department, they are more specialized activities or support functions. They do not encapsulate the overarching management and operational structure like patrol does. Patrol units provide the first line of law enforcement and are often the most visible and interactive component of police work, making them central to the organization's operational effectiveness. This makes patrol a clear representation of the organizational subsystem in a police department.